同學(xué)們，大洋雅思今天為大家帶來(lái)了最近一次雅思考試（6月2日）的真題預測和分析。
【口語(yǔ)篇】
最近30天口語(yǔ)話(huà)題TOP15
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Part 1 |
Part 2&3 |
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1 |
Work or studies |
特別的一餐 |
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2 |
Home/Accommodation |
想去的國家/城市 |
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3 |
Name |
省錢(qián) |
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4 |
Hometown |
感興趣的歷史時(shí)期 |
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5 |
Dictionary |
陪伴老人 |
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6 |
Foreign food |
童年玩具 |
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7 |
Plant |
有名的運動(dòng)員 |
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8 |
Sleep |
近來(lái)喜事 |
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9 |
Space travel |
街市購物 |
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10 |
Punctuality |
需改進(jìn)的公共場(chǎng)所 |
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11 |
App |
受歡迎的人 |
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12 |
Killing time |
樂(lè )于助人 |
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13 |
News/newspaper |
電視節目 |
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14 |
Rainy days |
集中精力 |
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15 |
Outdoor activities |
旅行想法 |
以下為本次考試部分高頻話(huà)題解析：
Part 1
Money
Did you save money when you were young?
參考答案：
Well, I don’t think so. When I was a student, I remember I usually spent all the money given by my parents as they just gave me a certain sum of money for each month, so I just used all of them by the end of each month and then asked for more from them.
Do you think parents should teach children to save money?
參考答案：
Yes, I think so. It is essential for parents to teach their kids to save money because kids could learn how to manage their money in a wise way. Plus, they could also make better use of the saved money in their life.
How do you save money?
參考答案：
Well, as for me, I usually just put some of my money in my bank account from which I actually earn little interest. And at the same time, I also have some money in Alipay as I am pretty happy with the interest I earn every day.
Who tends to spend more money in your country, elder people or young people?
參考答案：
Well, I think it is definitely young people who tend to spend more money in my country as their generally hold a different attitude towards life from elder people. That is to say, they seem to believe that spending more money could greatly increase the level of their happiness, while elder people seem to lead a simple life which does not need much money.
Part 2
Describe a good service you received from a shop or company
You should say:
What the service was
When you received it
Who you were with
And explain how you felt about it
提示：
此話(huà)題屬于“物品”類(lèi)話(huà)題， 所要描述的是商店或者公司的某種服務(wù)， 屬于虛擬物品；另外，我們使用的主要時(shí)態(tài)應該是“past tense”， 描述的這個(gè)服務(wù)是你已經(jīng)體驗過(guò)的；接著(zhù)，我們看前三個(gè)“basic information”：這個(gè)服務(wù)具體是什么？ 你什么時(shí)候接受的這個(gè)服務(wù)？ 你和誰(shuí)，或者在哪里接受的這個(gè)服務(wù)？ 這里我們需要思考：它們之間是否存在某種 logical connection？或者可以給出哪些相關(guān)的拓展信息？ 比如， 在介紹這個(gè)服務(wù)具體內容的時(shí)候， 是不是可以順便交代接受這個(gè)服務(wù)的時(shí)間（可能因為服務(wù)時(shí)間的特殊性使服務(wù)內容具備某種特色等）；
到最后解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明的部分，大家需要展開(kāi)說(shuō)明針對這項服務(wù)， 你的感受是什么， 并且需要交代為什么會(huì )有這樣的感受等等。
參考答案：
Well, speaking of a good service I once received, I must say it was from a restaurant which I went to with a couple of my playmates from my childhood last Spring Festival during a visit to my parents. It was actually a hotpot place which is usually quite popular for friends’ get-together.
To tell you the truth, I was not able to go back to my hometown and hang out with my friends ever since I left college and started working in Beijing. Therefore, I began to plan this reunion two months in advance, and finally we all agreed that we would go to a hotpot place to catch up.
After we arrived at this place, there was honestly nothing special about their food or anything. However, one spectacular service they provided for each table was really impressive, and also quite unexpected to us, to be frank.
Instead of saying it was a service, I would rather describe it as a kind of performance in which one of their skilled waiters began dancing with a long piece of noodle flying in his hands, and what was even more enjoyable was that his dancing gesture with the flying noodle went so harmoniously with the rhythm of the music.
Watching all this really brought so much fun to us. I have to admit it was a really special reunion that I had with my friends, because not only did we enjoy the chat about the changes we had since college while eating nice food, but also we felt so lucky to have the opportunity to see such a wonderful show, which actually made our time more pleasant and unforgettable.
重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達：
①spectacular: 形容詞，壯觀(guān)的 驚人的
Eg：With the spectacular views during that trip, each of us was really pleased.
②gesture: 名詞；姿態(tài) 手勢
Eg：Whenever we have any difficult time understanding Peter, his vivid gesture could always be a great help.
③rhythm: 名詞；節奏 韻律
Eg: Many people are in favor of his songs not really because he has a beautiful voice, instead, each of his songs carries a charming rhythm.
④unforgettable: 形容詞； 令人難忘的
Eg：We all have some unforgettable experiences no matter they are good or bad, but we all wish that good ones could always stay in our mind while bad ones could vanish as soon as possible.
Part 3
How do you evaluate the overall service in your country?
參考答案：
Well, I personally think there is still much space for improvement in terms of the overall service in my country. What I mean is that the service might be pretty good when you go to a fancy restaurant, but it can be rather nasty when you eat at a small restaurant.
重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達：
①in terms of： 介詞短語(yǔ)；在某個(gè)方面
Eg：In terms of his academic performance, he is a great art student, despite the fact that he intentionally skipped many of his classes.
②nasty: 形容詞；不好的 不愉快的
Eg：Peter is no longer the person he used to be after going through so many nasty experiences in life.
What would you do when you receive a bad service?
參考答案：
What I usually do is to leave the place as quickly as I could as I always believe we should all deserve the best service as long as we are at a place where we are supposed to be served. That is to say, we should definitely leave the place whenever we receive some bad service.
重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達：
①deserve： 動(dòng)詞；應得 應受
Eg：After working for 5 years at his current company, he thinks he deserves a better pay. However, his request for pay rise has been officially rejected.
②be supposed to : 短語(yǔ)； 應該
Eg：I suggest you go to find him in his office tomorrow afternoon at about 15:30 as he is supposed to be working at that time.
Are you a person who tends to serve other people a lot?
參考答案：
Well, generally speaking, I think I am. I mean I kind of enjoy serving other people when I am in group. For instance, when I eat out with friends, I would normally take the menu and ask each of my friends to order the food they each like. And I might even add water for my friends while they are eating.
重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達：
①kind of： 詞組； 有點(diǎn) 稍許
Eg：He kind of likes the feeling when people call him Professor Lee as that title makes him feel respected and important.
②add : 動(dòng)詞； 添加
Eg：Peter has a sweet tooth, so he always adds lots of sugar to his coffee.
How do you serve your guests when they come over to your house?
參考答案：
Well, when they come over, I usually prepare some snacks and drinks for them to enjoy, and sometimes I would even cook yummy food for them if they have more time to stay.
重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達：
①snacks： 名詞；小吃 零食
Eg：Young ladies control themselves and try to eat fewer snacks in order to lose weight.
②yummy: 形容詞; 美味的 好吃的
Eg：Some primary school students seem to enjoy the food at that Brazilian restaurant as they all claim that the Brazilian food they serve there is pretty yummy.
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6月2日雅思真題回顧、解析PDF版
【寫(xiě)作篇】
A類(lèi)小作文
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數據類(lèi)圖表 |
非數據類(lèi)圖表 |
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表格 |
餅圖 (Hot) |
流程圖 |
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曲線(xiàn)圖 |
柱圖 (Hot) |
地圖(Hot) |
小作文重點(diǎn)關(guān)注柱圖、餅圖，繼續預警地圖題。
以下為地圖例題及范文解析：
題目：
You should spend 20 minutes on this task.
The diagram below shows the changes of an unknown village between 1900 and 2000.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
解題思路：
本篇為典型的歷史變遷地圖題。不同于靜態(tài)地圖，此類(lèi)動(dòng)態(tài)變遷圖需要考生篩選出兩個(gè)年份同一地點(diǎn)的新增的、消失的、變化的內容，從而進(jìn)行對比描述。另外，考生也需要注意是過(guò)去年份過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的應用。類(lèi)似的變化地圖題還有劍9中Test1 中的island變化圖，以及劍12中Test6 的town centre變化圖，建議大家自行練習，也可以對比學(xué)習劍雅真題后面的7分范文。
參考范文：
The two maps illustrate the changes that took place in an unknown village from 1900 to 2000. Overall, this small village changes from an isolated mountain village into a modern town with well-facilitated urban infrastructure. As can be seen, a river halves the pictures, and over it a bridge extends as a road through the village.
The year 1900 saw nothing but an area of woodland and a castle on the northern side. 100 years later, however, a new road was opened up along the northern side of the river. At the original location of the castle, a school was built, behind which a railway line was constructed. Besides, a residential area with a shopping centre appeared on the place where previously woodland and mountain were.
On the southern side of the river, there used to be a manor and vast wetland separated by the road. Yet in 2000, the manor was transformed into a park, while the original wetland into a lake in the centre with a line of trees to the southern village border. Across from that, another residential area towered with a small path, connecting the main road to it.
Word count: 192
重點(diǎn)表達：
①isolated adj.孤立的
②well-facilitated adj. 設施完善的
③infrastructure n. 基礎設施
④original adj. 原本的，原來(lái)的
⑤halve v.把···一分為二
⑥residential area n.ph. 住宅區 居民區
⑦transform v. 轉變，改變
⑧tower v. 高聳
⑨注意文中加粗的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
A類(lèi)大作文
大作文重點(diǎn)關(guān)注社會(huì )類(lèi)、教育類(lèi)、環(huán)境類(lèi)話(huà)題。
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政府類(lèi) |
教育類(lèi)(Hot) |
社會(huì )類(lèi)(Hot) |
科技類(lèi) |
旅游類(lèi) |
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工作類(lèi) |
犯罪類(lèi) |
媒體類(lèi) |
環(huán)境類(lèi)(Hot) |
其他類(lèi) |
教育類(lèi)
Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. Do you agree or disagree？
Nowadays，full-time university students tend to focus on their studying. Some people think it is essential for university students to be involved in other activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In many countries, children are encouraged to take part in some paid work. Some people think this practice is unacceptable because it brings about negative impacts on the healthy development of children, while others maintain that paid work is conducive to children's growth, because it helps children to form a correct attitude and form a sense of responsibility. What's your opinion?
As scientists contribute more to the development of our society than other people do, science students should get more financial support from the government than other students. Do you agree or disagree?
Some people think that all young people should be required to have full-time education until they are at least 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree？
Schools should teach children some academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children. Others think parents needn’t do that as children can read books or watch TV, movies by themselves. Discuss the both views and give your own opinion.
社會(huì )類(lèi)
Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people, while others think the purpose of museums should be to educate, not entertain. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
It is the only way to improve the safety on ours roads that give much strict punishment for driving offence. Do you agree?
Old people have their own ideas of how to think, behave and live. However, these are no longer suitable for young people in preparing their modern life. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
With the development of many countries, people start to live individually and live in very small family units. What are the causes? What effects does it have on society?
政府類(lèi)
Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by government rather than private companies. Do you agree or disagree?
Some people think they have right to use as much fresh water as they want, while others believe governments should strictly control the use of fresh water as it is limited resource. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
The government has the duty to ensure that its citizens have a healthy diet, while others believe this is individuals' responsibility. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
環(huán)境類(lèi)
With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas, people should look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched places. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of damaging such areas?
Some people think that instead of preventing climate change, we need to find a way to live with it. Do you agree or disagree?
Some people say the best way to solve the environmental problem is to raise the price of fuel, to what extent do you agree or disagree？
Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual people to address. We have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is to address it at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that these problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
犯罪類(lèi)
Some think most crime is the result of circumstances e.g. poverty and other social problems. Others believe that most crime is caused by people who are bad by nature. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
科技類(lèi)
The development of technologies is causing environmental problems. Some people believe that the solution is for everyone to adopt a simpler way of life while others say that technologies can solve these problems. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion.
Some people think it’s necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human use. Others, however, think it’s not right to do that. Discuss both views and give you own opinion.
工作類(lèi)
In many countries, women are allowed to take maternity leave from their jobs during the first month after the birth of their babies. Does the advantage outweigh the disadvantages?
Countries with a long average working time are more economically successful than those countries which do not have a long working time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
媒體類(lèi)
The government has the duty to ensure that its citizens have a healthy diet, while others believe this is individuals' responsibility. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Advertising can influence the way people think, so it has negative effects. Do you agree or disagree?
旅游類(lèi)
Tourism is a multibillion-dollar industry that supports economic development. However some people think that it causes too much damage to the local environment and culture. Do you agree or disagree?
Foreign tourists abroad should be charged more than local people when visiting the local historical and cultural tourist attractions. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
其他類(lèi)
Some people believe famous people's support towards international aid organizations draws the attention to problems, while others think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
With the development of technology and science, some people believe that there is no great value of artists such as musicians and painters. What are the things artists can do but the scientist cannot? Why should we encourage the art area?
以下為重點(diǎn)話(huà)題及范文解析：
題目：With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas, people should look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched places. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of damaging such areas?
題型：權衡利弊型
話(huà)題：環(huán)境類(lèi)
解題思路：這一命題要求我們對比優(yōu)勢劣勢，得出最終結論；從偏遠地區開(kāi)采能源，優(yōu)勢是可以滿(mǎn)足發(fā)展需求，提升當地居民生活水平，劣勢是可能會(huì )影響生態(tài)環(huán)境，造成不可逆破壞。更好的方式是發(fā)展太陽(yáng)能、風(fēng)能等新能源。
參考范文：
As is known to all, energy resources such as oil and gas are closely connected with economic growth and technology development. Unfortunately, a large part of the resources we rely on are not renewable. Facing the problem of energy scarcity, many people shift their focus to the remote and unexploited areas for oil and gas. But I insist that in the long run, the downsides of the act prevail over the advantages it might bring.
Admittedly, exploring the energy resources in untouched areas can ease the pressure on energy shortage--provided that the chosen place does contain abundant oil or gas. Besides, the mining projects there will produce positive effects on other aspects such as transportation, infrastructure and job opportunity, all of which can surely improve the living standard of the local people.
However, it should be noted that with this method, the energy crisis could only be mitigated for a while, but never eradicated, since resources as such will eventually be used up some day. Then the locals will experience job losses again. Worse still, the exploitation poses a huge threat to our environment and ecologic system. Without strict laws and regulations, these money-oriented operations are very likely to disrupt the rare animal species, cut down the migratory pathways and even cause a lasting damage to the environment. Obviously, the consequences are too costly to afford as it is our future habitats and civilisation that are under attack. Rather than merely focusing on conventional energies, people need to broaden their horizons to other renewable forms such as solar power and wind energy.
All considerations discussed above, we can easily reach the conclusion that although tapping oil and gas can bring instant benefits in a small range, the aftereffect may be devastating and irreversible. Therefore it is more reasonable to leave the unexploited land for some more sustainable development.
重點(diǎn)表達：
①renewable: adj. 可再生的
②energy scarcity: 能源短缺
③prevail over: 超過(guò)
④it should be noted that: 需要注意的是
⑤eradicated: v. 徹底根除
⑥a lasting damage: 持久性損害
⑦aftereffect: n. 后續影響
